Sensory-motor abilities and biomechanical variables and their relationship to the accuracy of the smashing skill among the players of the Hamdaniya University volleyball team

Abstract

Volleyball is an integrated game in terms of its reliance on comprehensive basic requirements, as it constantly needs broad motor abilities and high physical abilities to face and overcome different playing conditions. The research aims to identify the sensory-motor abilities and biomechanical variables and their relationship to the accuracy of the smashing skill among national team players. Hamdaniya University volleyball. As for the research hypothesis, there was a statistically significant relationship between sensory-motor abilities and biomechanical variables and its relationship to the accuracy of the smashing skill among the players of the Hamdaniyah University volleyball team. The researcher used the descriptive approach in the correlation method to suit the nature of the research using the intentional method of the Hamdaniyah University volleyball college teams for the academic year. 2023 – 2024, As for the research sample, which was chosen intentionally and numbered (12) players, then the main experiment was conducted on (10) players, and the percentage was (29.32%). The researcher used (questionnaire and test) as tools for research and data collection. The statistical means are the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, percentage, and simple correlation coefficient (Pearson), Through the researcher’s view of this game, he noticed that they focus their training on the elements of physical fitness and motor skills without taking into account the importance of sensory abilities.  Kinesthetic. Based on this logic, the researcher wanted to examine this problem directly and determine its dimensions by identifying the mutual correlations between sensory-motor abilities, specifically the accuracy of performance of the crushing skill.