A comparative study of psychological sports alienation among futsal players in some Iraqi governorates

Abstract

The aim of the research is to identify the differences in the level of sports alienation among futsal players in Babil Governorate, and to identify the relationship between sports alienation and the performance of futsal matches. The researcher used the descriptive approach in a correlational style appropriate to the nature of the research, and the selection of the research sample depends on the nature of the phenomenon to be studied. And the material and technical capabilities available and the materials necessary for the study. When the researcher collects his data and information, he resorts to collecting it either from the entire original community or a sample similar to this community, and then the sample’s performance can be generalized to the community in terms of whether the sample is well represented, and based on that, the researcher chose Futsal players in Babil Governorate, numbering (45) players, fully represented the research sample. The researcher concluded that the level of sports alienation among the members of the research sample exceeded the average score on the scale, as it was found that sports alienation was high, in addition to there being statistically significant differences between the groups. The four studies on which the research was conducted, the researcher recommends applying the current scale by coaches to first-class and excellent athletes and national teams for individual and team games for the purpose of diagnosing and identifying athletes who suffer from the phenomenon of psychological alienation and thus from these results to help athletes by developing remedial programs to improve the conditions of expatriate athletes. Psychologically.